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EOS 90D How to photograph bees' wings

Ramsden
Rising Star

Good morning from the North of England

I was warned that Macro photography would take me to weird and wonderful places - and it has. My front garden has provided a great, but predictable source of flowers etc. But now my lavendar bushes are in full bloom and attracting lots of bees.

So, serious question: how to get close to bees wings and take great photos. I have an EOS90D + an EFS 24MM, a nifty fifty and an EF 25 extension which I've been mainly using for my macro photographs. So far, my biggest problem has been getting things in focus, particularly when they move - but the bees wings are at another level of difficulty.

As a keen learner, any advice on technique and settings will be gratefully received.

Best 

Ramsden

 

41 REPLIES 41

Waddizzle
Legend
Legend

“ So, serious question: how to get close to bees wings and take great photos. I have an EOS90D + an EFS 24MM, a nifty fifty and an EF 25 extension which I've been mainly using for my macro photographs. So far, my biggest problem has been getting things in focus, “

I suspect you’re using an extension ring that is too long for your focal lengths.  A general rule of thumb says to use an extension ring(s) that measures 25-40% of the focal length of the lens you’re using. 

The effect can vary from one lens to the next.  Shorter than 25%, and the effect may not be very noticeable.  Longer than 40!%, and you run the risk of bringing the maximum focusing distance so close that it is inside the lens barrel!

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"Enjoying photography since 1972."

zakslm
Rising Star
Rising Star

Ramsden,

Like you, Macro photography has taken me to wierd and wonderful places.  Also like you, I use a 90D and take lots of photos of flowers and bees and other creatures (polinators) that visit them.

With bees it's a matter of luck sometimes.  Honey bees aren't too aggressive but here in the SW US, aggressive Africanized Bees are present and it can be a problem.  So it's best to observe the bees and listen (for that buzzing noise a swarm makes - like in the movies) first to make sure there isn't an angry swarm of killer bees nearby and it's safe. 

Generally my setings are:

  • High Speed Continuous Shooting
  • Zone AF (covering the center of the flower or the creature with that zone or placing the zone where you think the creature will be when you take the shot)
  • AI Servo AF
  • I also use back button focus (holding it down while composing and shooting) removing that function from the shutter button which only locks exposure and releases the shutter.  
  • Shutter speed of 1/1000th or higher and aperture of f/11 (f/8 minimum) and auto ISO.

Catching bees and other flying creatures in flight and in focus is a combination of quick reflexes, lots of practice, luck and skill.  In my case, luck is the most important item in that list.  If you have an external speedlite, using it for fill set to High Speed Sync works if the subject isn't directly lit by sunlight.

Since bees travel from flower to flower, they are somewhat more predictable than some other polinators, so predicting their direction of flight might be slightly easier than a hummingbird, etc. but its still challenging.  Going through some of my results, my best bee shots seem to be when they are not in flight.

Here are couple of my recent attempts:

EOS 90D, EF-S55-250 IS II, f/8, 1/1000th sec, ISO 640EOS 90D, EF-S55-250 IS II, f/8, 1/1000th sec, ISO 640Canon EOS 90D, EF-S60mm f2.8  macro, f/8, 1/800th sec, ISO 1600Canon EOS 90D, EF-S60mm f2.8 macro, f/8, 1/800th sec, ISO 1600

  Good luck!

LZ

Thanks LZ. That's just what I was looking for and it will save me some trial and error work - or perhaps I was just being lazy! Your second shot is excellent and I love the detail in the wings. My neighbours think I'm crazy with my tripod in the garden.

Thanks

Ramsden

I really like your idea of predicting which flower will attract them next. I've got lots of lavender at the moment, so with a bit of luck, I might get one landing.

Thanks again

R

Ramsden,

Thank you!

That shot is with an EF-S60mm f2.8 macro - a lens I've had for just over a week.  A macro lens makes shots like that easier and macro lenses are sharp lenses that can be used for general photography.  Be careful or your macro photography obsession will make you want to get a macro lens!  I had an EF 50mm f2.5 Compact Macro and really liked it until the electronics failed and bricked the lens about a year ago.  When I filled the void and got the EF-S 60mm macro I became a happy camper again.

I've found that the EF-S24mm f2.8 STM and EF 50mm f1.8 STM and very good for macro type shots as well.  Also, I was pleasantly surprised that the EF-S18-55mm IS kit lens is pretty good for close up shots as well.  That lens focuses to .25 meters and has IS which really helps.  My impression is that the kit lens given proper technique is sharper than you'd think.

Have fun in your garden and don't pay attention to your neighbors.  

Regards,

LZ

Hi LZ

Just had a great 90minutes in the garden. 

I tried 24mm OK but not close enough

50 mm OK - wouldn’t take extension tube - reasonably close but not enough

Took out my 85 mm prime - quite good - then attached the 25mm extension. Great

Ditched the tripod - too slow for bees. 

So ended up on my hands and knees in the garden chasing bees.

I’ll send more details later.

Thanks - so helpful and my camera was set just as you suggested.

_MG_3395.jpeg_MG_3393.jpeg_MG_3391.jpeg

 

I should add that these are unedited - but hey!

24 hours ago I had no idea how to do this - so thanks to this community from the UK. Very helpful.

Ramsden

Hello, Ramsden! It looks like your on your way to getting the hang of it 🙂

My wife and I take a different approach to shooting the insects in our yard. We do use a 100mm macro at times, but generally use our tele zoom lenses. We let our yard go natural many years ago, so it was eventually taken over by many species of native plants that pretty much bloom year round here in Florida. Our porch is about 5 feet higher than the yard, so I have a good perch to stand and watch the insects feeding on the wildflowers, tiny bees to butterflies. Typically, I watch for a pattern in their feeding behavior so I can predict where they will be. I use "One shot" with the fine, one AF point, most of the time but will switch to Servo H1 with "Whole area tracking" if the insect is constantly on the move, like the Eastern Carpenter Bee in the 3rd image. Subject is set to "Animals". I'm not sure if your 90D has these settings, but Servo w/tracking should be available and will work. Just set your Servo Case "Tracking sensitivity" (-2) so it will lock on and "Acel./decel. tracking" (+1 or 2) so it won't get distracted a switch to a leaf or flower petal. I use these settings for these types of shots with either the macro or tele lens. It's tough to get a macro shot of a foraging insect 🙂

All of these have been reduced for posting. Click them to get better res.

Honey Bee-2Sa.jpg

Wood Boorer Bee-001Sa.jpg

Eastern Carpenter Bee-4Sa.jpg

Honey Bee-1aSH.jpg

Newton

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