cancel
Showing results for 
Show  only  | Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

EF 50mm f/1.2 Dial settings for natural light

angelamyrick
Apprentice

What does this dial need to be set on? Shooting natural light outside photoshoot

IMG_9945.jpeg

7 REPLIES 7

wq9nsc
Elite
Elite

That is not something you would typically set, used only for manual focusing for a specific distance using the lens focus control ring.  It is particularly of low use in a lens like the f1.2 where focus is extremely critical so you won't be measuring distance from the camera sensor plane to the subject.

Canon's 50 and 85 mm f1.2 lenses are excellent but VERY unforgiving.  Make sure that you have the aperture set narrow enough to keep everything needed to be in focus within focus.  For example with this lens wide open (aperture f1.2) at a distance to do a "head and shoulders" photo, the entire depth of field is less than one inch so if a person's eyes are in focus, their nose won't be. 

Typically you wouldn't use this lens set to f1.2 except in very low light OR when you need to make the background disappear into a blur (which this lens excels at doing).  But when using its extreme low light and/or extreme shallow depth of field capability, your focus needs to be spot on and if you are using a DSLR then make sure to use Canon's microfocus adjustment (built into their later DSLR bodies) to perfectly calibrate that lens to the specific camera's AF system.

I love Canon's fast f1.2 primes but I am extremely careful using them because it is very easy to end up with a bad image by missing the focus point or using too wide an aperture resulting in insufficient DoF.

With a natural light (assuming good light) portrait, I would set the ISO to 100 or 200 for best sensor noise and dynamic range performance.  Decide what you need in terms of depth of field based upon your distance from the subject and set the aperture accordingly.  You can then either use aperture priority mode of the camera and let it set shutter speed for a proper standard exposure or use full manual and dial shutter speed in to provide a standard exposure based upon the camera's exposure meter display.  If that results in too slow of a shutter speed to safely hand hold the camera without create blur to camera shake then either use a tripod or consider using a wider aperture if that provides an acceptable depth of field.

Here is a link to a decent depth of field calculator that will give you a good idea of how much of a subject will be in focus based upon distance to subject, lens focal length, and aperture:  https://www.pointsinfocus.com/tools/depth-of-field-and-equivalent-lens-calculator/#{%22c%22:[{%22f%2...

Rodger

EOS 1DX M3, 1DX M2, 1DX, 5DS R, M6 Mark II, 1D M2, EOS 650 (film), many lenses, XF400 video

Thank you so much for the explanation.

Is the micro focus adjustment the same as the Back button focus? I use this feature every time I shoot. 

No they're 2 completely different things.

-Demetrius
Bodies: EOS 5D Mark IV
Lenses: EF Trinity, EF 85mm F/1.8 USM
Retired Gear: EOS 40D, EF 50mm F/1.8 STM & EF 70-210mm F/4
Speedlites: 420EX, 470EX-AI, 550EX & 600EX II-RT

You are welcome! 

And micro focus adjustment is different than BBF, it is used to perfectly calibrate the auto focus of a DSLR to the lens and it is very useful with a lens like the 50 f1.2 whose potential very shallow depth of field requires the AF to be perfect.

Which camera model do you have, if mirrorless then it won't need or have the micro focus adjust but for later DSLR models it will have this capability and it is very easy to do this one time calibration which takes only a few minutes.

Rodger

EOS 1DX M3, 1DX M2, 1DX, 5DS R, M6 Mark II, 1D M2, EOS 650 (film), many lenses, XF400 video

deebatman316
Elite
Elite

What you're talking is the focus ring. If the lens is set to AF there is no need to turn it. Unless you are overriding the AF system. This lens supports Full Time Manual Focus. You can turn the focus ring when it's set to AF mode without damage to the lens. All Ring Type USM lenses support this. All of Canon's EF/ EF-S Mount lenses with Ring Type USM all have a focus distance scale on them. Also the focus ring NEVER turns when AF is active. This is because there is a clutch underneath of the focus ring. Some lenses use an indirect focus by wire system for MF.

-Demetrius
Bodies: EOS 5D Mark IV
Lenses: EF Trinity, EF 85mm F/1.8 USM
Retired Gear: EOS 40D, EF 50mm F/1.8 STM & EF 70-210mm F/4
Speedlites: 420EX, 470EX-AI, 550EX & 600EX II-RT

Thank you,  I accidentally bumped the focus ring, and wasn’t sure what to put it back on.  Thanks for the explanation 

The focus distance scale moves when the lens is set to AF. The camera doesn't always focus on on the same spot.

-Demetrius
Bodies: EOS 5D Mark IV
Lenses: EF Trinity, EF 85mm F/1.8 USM
Retired Gear: EOS 40D, EF 50mm F/1.8 STM & EF 70-210mm F/4
Speedlites: 420EX, 470EX-AI, 550EX & 600EX II-RT

Announcements